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Gay Parisians
French 
Farce, by Georges Feydeau and Maurice 
Desvailliere First Performed in New York Sept 23, 1895 at Hoyt's Theatre 
with EJ Phillips playing Angelique. Odette Tyler as Marcella and WJ Ferguson as 
Mt. Pinglet. 
NY Times review 1895 Sept 24 Gay Parisians at Hoyts “Mrs 
EJ Phillips as the wicked friend’s over-mature wife, accomplished work that for 
a moment approached real comedy.” 
From the French Hotel du Libre - Exchange , 
Maurice Desvallieres, Georges Feydeau 
 Plays 
2014 in translation 
https://books.google.com/books?id=EAnZAgAAQBAJ&dq=l%27hotel+du+libre+echange&source=gbs_navlinks_s
Odette Tyler (1869-1936) 
American actress and popular comedienne, was a member of the Madison 
Square Company  for the 1884-85 season.  Born Elizabeth Lee 
Kirkland in Savannah, Georgia.  Her father went to West Point, but went 
with the South during the Civil War. Mrs. RD McLean  Was she 15 in 1884 and 
acting in New York? How reliable is her birth date?
https://cabinetcardgallery.wordpress.com/2010/01/03/odette-tyler-theater-actress-and-daughter-of-a-confederate-general/
EJ Phillips received a copy 
of her book for Christmas New 
York, 12-29-1895 Miss [Odette] Tyler her book, Boss [A Story of 
Virginia Life] and a pretty paper cutter. 
Lewis Strang in  Famous 
Actresses writes of Odette Tyler that "her first professional appearance was 
made in 1884 in "Sieba," ... She was next engaged by Daniel Frohman for the 
Madison Square Theatre Company and made her debut in that house in William 
Gillette's The Private Secretary".  Mr. Frohman then loaned her to Minnie 
Maddern... Charles Frohman next secured her as leading comedienne of the Empire 
Theatre Company.  .. She originated the leading role in "The Gay 
Parisians"..  
Odette 
Tyler  
    
Sadie 
Martinot, Chestnut St Theatre Philadelphia    
               Sadie Martinot (-1923) 
[Mrs. Louis 
F. Nethersole] 
American actress, singer, played in comic opera in London and took leading roles 
in Irish drama with Dion 
Boucicault.  
Married to Olga 
Nethersole's brother Louis and in the cast 
of the Gay Parisians 1897 
playing Marcella, an architect's wife.  
Wikipedia 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sadie_Martinot
Kansas City review A Chestnut St. Theatre, Philadelphia program lists WJ Ferguson as Joseph Pinglet, a master builder, Mrs. EJ Phillips as Angelique, his wife and Sadie Martinot as Marcella, an architect's wife. Joseph Humphreys is listed as the stage director.
51 East 
21st Street New York  
August 30th, 1895 I have been kept busy 
rehearsing and studying ever since my arrival -- and the weather 
has been terrifically hot! 
We are to begin our play on the 13th but out of town!  
But I do not yet know where, and I think open in this city on the 16th.  We 
are "going to try it on a dog" I suppose!  I have not many dresses to 
prepare, and those not elaborate.  Only two dresses -- one bonnet -- and a 
wrap.  Am in 1st & last acts -- only three in the play.  Mr. [William 
Jason] Ferguson is the only member of the 
Company I ever met.  I know him very well.   
I have been rushed & will be until the play is produced -- still when words are 
familiarized I shall not have to work at home.  If the play is a success I 
shall have an easy season, for the part is easy. 
I like my new stage manager Mr. 
Humphreys very much in that he is very 
thorough and energetic and puts on no airs.  He has done more in three days 
with his play than the Hollands and Mansfield combined 
did in five weeks.  We have no waiting at rehearsals.  We begin on 
time and get through without any trouble.  Best stage Management I have 
seen since Union 
Square days. 
51 East 21st St NY 9-11 -95 
Today it was rumoured, and I heard it was 
announced in some of yesterday's papers - that we open on the 19th in Buffalo, 
NY for three nights and Saturday matinee, and 
return to open on the 23rd at Hoyt's [Madison 
Square] Theatre for a run.  Mr. Chas 
Frohman is attending rehearsals, is very 
pleasant and seems to be well pleased with the work of the company.
The Genesee   
Buffalo Sept. 20, 1895 Well the agony is over and we still live. Opened last 
night to a full house and the play [Gay Parisians] went with roars of laughter.  
Guess it will be a go in New York.
51 E 21st N 
Y 10-18-95 Yes, 
our play continues to draw and no notice has been given us yet of its 
withdrawal.  Did hear last night that they intended to keep it on for five 
months and perhaps longer, but that I rather doubt.  But I think it will 
run into December.  People are now taking about it and speaking highly in 
its praise. 
I met Dr Carew in at lunch yesterday in 47 [E 21st 
St].  He hadn't got over laughing then, he had seen it; Gay Parisians} 
Wed'day night.  He was delighted with it.  Mrs. 
DeYoung 
of 
San Francisco had just returned from Paris, where she saw the play several 
times, and was both surprised and delighted at our performance of it. 
Yes, our play continues to draw and no notice has been given us yet of its 
withdrawal.  Did hear last night that they intended to keep it on for five 
months and perhaps longer, but that I rather doubt.  But I think it will 
run into December.  People are now taking about it and speaking highly in 
its praise. 
Gay Parisians 50th performance, New York Nov. 11, 
1895 souvenir 
     

 
photos by Robert Conlon, Derry NH 
This is a rather odd-looking six-inch high black and 
copper colored piece I use as a postcard holder.  The inscription on the 
copper colored circle read HOYT'S THEATRE, Monday Nov. 11, 1895, 50th 
performance, “The Gay Parisians".  Art historian Saralinda Bernstein Lichtblau thinks it 
was a calling card holder, which makes sense. 
6 PM 
[envelope dated Nov 18, 1895 postmarked NY] Well 
I was not asked to go to London, but to Chicago for a Summer Season, after this 
Season is over, which will not be for some time yet.  The Summer Season 
will be for from ten to sixteen weeks at Hooley's Theatre, possibly beginning in 
June.  So I accepted and think that will be better than going to London and 
perhaps getting lost in the fog.  The manager of "Hooley's" has been on, seen 
our play, likes it and has been making arrangement with Mr. 
Frohman to have the Company play with him 
during the summer.
11-18- [18]95] If you had yesterday's NY Herald you 
would see by the Gay Parisians advertisement 
that we have a summer season in Chicago and the Gay 
Parisians will also be done in London -- by 
another Company under Chas 
Frohman's management.  We are 
announced to remain here until July 6th but Mrs. 
[Charles H] Hoyt told Mrs. 
Fernandez that we would play until January 
21st.  That would be 9 weeks longer.  I also hear that when we close 
here, we go to Brooklyn and to Boston for a long run at the Boston Museum.  
"A long run" there will, I imagine, be about 4 weeks.  I do not think we 
will go to Chicago before May
3219 Clifford St, Philadelphia Nov 19, 1895 My sweet 
Sister, [Neppie] And how did you enjoy your trip to New York?  Did you like 
the Gay Parisians?  
I am so glad they did not want Mama to go to London.  I'd like to go 
myself, but I did not fancy having her go so far away alone.  My next door 
neighbors called on her a few weeks ago, and thought she seemed very well and in 
good spirits.  Hattie
51 East 
21st Street 11-26-95 We hear reports, but they 
are often changed or contradicted.  I have heard that Chas 
Frohman is 
trying to place us in another theatre, in the City, on the 6th of January.  
I hope he will succeed, and that we shall not have to travel so early, but all 
is a mystery yet to us poor players. 
51 E 21st 
St NY 11-29-95 By today's Herald I see that Chas 
Frohman is 
going to put John 
Drew in Palmer's 
Theatre on 
Jany 6th, and that I guess has given rise to the report that he was trying to 
get a theatre to put us in on January 6th, but I guess we will have to go to 
Brooklyn and Harlem and dear knows where! before getting to Boston when 
we are to stay for a "run" (4 weeks I guess).  I hope that will not be 
before April for Boston is cold even then. 
51 East 
21st St N Y 12-29-95 [From] Miss [Odette] 
Tyler her 
book, Boss 
[A Story of Virginia Life] 
and a pretty paper cutter. … Next week I shall 
be in Harlem, and think I shall make arrangements to go up there to live.  
The following week Brooklyn.  Then to Baltimore, Washington, back to Newark 
and then this City at Grand Opera House, one week in each city.  Then an 
open, as yet, week and then Boston Feby 14th for a run for 5 or 6 weeks.  
This is what I have been told but then there may be changes. 
PARK HOUSE  86 
& 88 Park Place Opp. Military Park H. Koellhoffer, Prop'r. 
Newark, N.J.  Feby 7th 1896 I do not yet know where I can locate in New 
York.  I am trying to find out about the "Chelsea House", 313 West 22nd 
Street. 
EJ Phillips doesn't seem to have ended up at the 
Chelsea House, but one of Ted Nickinson's daughters and family lived at 360 W. 
22nd Street in the 1960's. 
The RUSSELL HOUSE Detroit, Mich. 
May 15th, 1896 What is the "Parada" and who teaches 
Ted to dance?  
I hope he made a success of his Debut on Wednesday Afternoon.  I played 
Mrs. Pinglet [in Gay Parisians] that Afternoon in Toledo to a very bad house.  
I hope Ted drew better than his Grandma. 
The business has not been good since we left N.Y.  
Men, women and children are all riding bicycles in 
every town.  No business being done anywhere in any line save bicycles!  
There never was such a general craze before.  About 8 men and two women in 
our Company have their bicycles with them, and ride from 10 to 20 miles a day.  Gustave 
Frohman is an enthusiast on the subject, 
and I think will kill himself overdoing the thing. 
Business for these two weeks has been so bad that we all feel our season in 
Chicago cannot last for 12 weeks, and we look for closing much earlier.  
Some say 6 weeks and I say four.  But by the time June comes people may be 
tired of riding the bikes and like to take the theatre in.  
TREMONT HOUSE Chicago May 21st, 1896 Should have enjoyed seeing [grandson] Ted's 
Terpsichorean achievements.  His movements are so quick and light.  He 
must have been a little fairy.  Glad the Thrall Hospital accumulated so 
large a sum. 
We are doing well so far and the Manager of the 
theatre told me he was sure it would (the play) have a long run as he considered 
it much better than "Charley's Aunt" 
[by Brandon Thomas Oct 1893] which two years ago ran 16 weeks, and we are booked 
for only 12 weeks.  
TREMONT 
HOUSE Chicago June 3rd, 1896, 
We are still playing to good business.  Monday 
night the management gave the receipts to the St 
Louis relief fund, $1000.  I did not see 
a published account of it.  It is time to go to shop.  
St. Louis Relief Hundreds 
had died in the St. Louis Cyclone of May 1896 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1896_St._Louis%E2%80%93East_St._Louis_tornado
Tremont 
House Chicago, July 6th, 1896 I 
cannot tell you when you will see me.  I think they expect me to go to San 
Francisco and along the coast.  So I am 
cut out of your garden luxuries this Summer.  I have not made any 
arrangements yet, but things look that way, and as long as I can work I want to 
do so.  We are now in our eighth week and shall go through the stated 12 without 
doubt, but I do not think it will be extended to 16 as they proposed two weeks 
ago.
Tremont House Chicago Il July 25th, 1896 Well. dear, 
on Monday night 7:30 I settled with Gustave 
Frohman (for Chas 
Frohman) for next season.  Beginning 
in San Francisco August 
17th.  Leave here on Sunday August 9th, due in "Frisco on 
Wednesday and rest there until Monday 17th when we open at Baldwin 
Theatre for 2 weeks.  Travel down the 
coast and up as far as San Diego and 
back up as far as British Columbia.  
Play in Victoria and Vancouver.  
Then back over the old road to Salt 
Lake, Denver &c 
until we reach Phila to 
play there four weeks. 
Tremont House Chicago, Ill  
 July 31st, 1896 I have been pretty busy the 
past week getting things ready for my Summer trip to the Pacific Coast.  I 
have a new gown ready for Mrs. Pinglet.  We stay and give four more 
performances here the week after.  Leave 6 PM Wednesday August 12th 
arriving, D[eo] V[olente], in Frisco on 
Sunday 16th, begin Monday night August 17th for the Winter Season.
Wednesday noon August 12, 1896 All ready to leave the 
hotel for shop where we give the 100th performance in Chicago of Gay 
Parisians and go to train as soon after as 
possible.  Well dear I am off for a long trip.  If I can stand it, I will 
be improved by it, and whatever may come of it I do it for the best. 
The Baldwin San Francisco Cal. August 21st, 1896 
Yesterday took a ride to the "Cliff House". 
Saw the ocean and found many changes and improvements (not in the ocean -- but 
on the land). New bath houses (there was no old one). A new Cliff House on the 
same site as the old one -- very much larger -- but looks too new in its white 
and red paint to belong to the picture. The ocean and Seal Rocks and the seals 
themselves look just the same -- but no doubt the latter have been changed many 
times in six years. But the present occupants of the rocks go through the same 
aquatic sports and jump on and off the rocks -- same as their ancestors. Barking 
is exactly the same. 
Our routes I sent to you have changed a little. We 
are here this week and next -- and on the 31st play in San 
Jose 1 night. Then to Oakland just 
opposite here on the 1st - 2nd and 3rd of September.  4th Stockton. 5th Fresno.  
On the 7th 8th and 9th Los Angeles.  
Then back to Sacramento for 
the 11th. 12th Marysville. 
14th 15 & 16th Portland Ore, 
17 Tacoma Wash. 
18th Victoria B.C. 
19 Vancouver B.C. 
21 & 22nd Seattle Wash. 
25th 26th Salt Lake City. 
28th - Oct 3rd Kansas City Mo. 
Oct 5th - 10th St. Louis Mo. 
We are doing a good business.
Los 
Angeles Times Sept 6, 1896 AT THE THEATERS Wives that are neglected by their 
husbands and left at home to sit and I mope through the long evenings while 
their husbands are "detained by business" or "go to lodge meetings." or "sit up 
with a sick friend," and that are advised by people to "go and do likewise," 
should learn about the experiences of Mrs. Paillard, who, believing herself to 
be a neglected wife, went out with a neighbor. Mr. Pinglet, on one occasion "to 
make a night of it." so to speak. Mrs. Paillard was young and charming. Mr. 
Pinglet was middle-aged. married and hen-pecked. Mr. Paillard had business that 
took him away from home many nights. Mrs. Paillard stood this as long as she 
could and then got sick of it. She went to Mr. Pinglet, who was in the next flat 
.and who was also her husband's friend, and told him how she felt. It was 
"Terrible! Terrible! Terrible!" she said, and Mr. Pinglet thought so too. What 
could she do? Why, make the best of it—do as her husband did, said Mr. Pinglet. 
Find a friend whom ' she could trust, and go out and have a ' good time with 
him. But where was that friend to be found? Where else but In Mr. Pinglet, said 
Mr. Pinglet. The young and charming wife jumped at the suggestion. Mr. Pinglet 
gurgled with glee and jigged around with joy. They would go to the theater and 
then to a quiet little restaurant for a nice little supper. They would have a 
jolly good time, all unknown to Mr. Paillard and Mrs. Pinglet. Well, they went. 
And, Oh, what a time they had! What delightful, cyclonic night! And Mr. Paillard 
was mixed up in it, too, and Mrs. Pinglet heard about it. Such a time! Oh, the 
merry and multitudinous memory of it! Once was enough for both of them. It would 
take columns to tell all that befell them. The whole story Is presented in the 
most successful farce comedy ever produced in New York, The Gay Parisians, which 
has just celebrated its two hundredth performance at Hoyt's- theater, New York, 
and which will be presented at the Los Angeles theater tomorrow night, with the 
original cast and scenery. It Is a French farce of the liveliest kind, and 
everybody knows that a good French farce is a perfect whirlwind of fun. This one 
is a regular maelstrom of merriment. W. J. Ferguson, the noted character actor, 
is the Mr. Pinglet, and makes this mossy old would-be roué a delightful 
creation. Charles Frohman, under whose direction the farce is presented, has put 
a thoroughly clever cast into it, and the performance Is as perfect as the 
scenes are meaty and comical. California 
Digital Newspaper Collection, Center for Bibliographic Studies and Research, 
University of California, Riverside, http://cdnc.ucr.edu
Telephone 222 P.O. Box 572 MANOR 
HOUSE Vancouver, B.C. Septr 19th 
1896 [Saturday] We arrived here by boat this Morning at 9 o'clock, but I did not 
get up here to this hotel until 10:30.  We left Victoria at 2 AM having 
gone to the boat after performance and went to bed, but the boat did not leave 
until 2 AM.  We return the same way tomorrow.  Going from here to 
Victoria, change boat there and go through to Tacoma, or else we would have to 
get off the boat in Seattle at 4 AM, not a pleasant hour but by going through we 
get an undisturbed nights rest and leave for Seattle at 9.  Ride two hours 
on the water and get there at 11 AM Monday.  Play there Monday and Tuesday 
and then turn our faces homeward.  By the time this reaches you we shall be 
about leaving for Kansas City.  Then I shall be over 1500 miles nearer to 
you.  
We had a fine house last night in Victoria.  
Arrived there 5:30 PM and boarded the boat at 12.  Boat started for this 
place at 2 AM.  Did not give me much time to get an idea of Victoria. I 
shall be glad when we reach 
Kansas City.  
Will have a few nights rest and hard travel will be over.
OCCIDENTAL HOTEL Seattle, 
Wash Septr 
22nd 1896 We arrived here yesterday about 11 AM.  Had a foggy trip through Georgian 
Bay and Puget 
Sound.  All the beautiful views of the 
scenery were lost.  We have had fog ever since we reached Portland.  
We leave here at 4 AM for Portland, remain there for seven hours and then start 
for Salt 
Lake.  
Two nights or rather three, counting tonight on the train.  I do not think 
the trains are as tiresome as the boat.  We had to take three to get here 
from Vancouver, B.C. and all were propellers.  And the pumping noise of the 
machinery was too tiresome for comfort. 
I suppose 
if I keep well, I shall not see any of you before December.  Nearly five 
months since we parted, and what a lot of ground I have been over since then, 
and have still three thousand miles to cover before reaching you.
Wikipedia places Georgian 
Bay in Ontario, and the Straits of Georgia in 
Puget Sound. Puget Sound includes Metropolitan Seattle. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait_of_Georgia  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgian_Bay
T H E   
K N U T S F O R D  
G.S. Holmes  Salt Lake City 
 Sept 
26th, 1896 "On 
Sunday Morning in Vancouver, 
BC Mr. 
[Daniel] 
Frohman invited 
me with three others of the company to take a drive in  Forest Park, and a 
more beautiful drive I never enjoyed.  The grand old trees & the water 
views were beautiful” Was Forest Park Stanley 
Park?  It certainly is a forested park, long logged with "monumental" 
trees.
It is four 
thousand miles from Vancouver to New York.  Perhaps you didn't know I had 
been so far away.  Last night Mr. [Gustave] 
Frohman came 
behind the scenes very much elated over a letter he had rec'd from his brother Charles 
[Frohman] saying 
that in May next he was going to send Gay 
Parisians and Too 
Much Johnson to 
Australia.  The Company would start out from New York in May and be back in 
November.  Did not exactly ask me to go, but was doing all he could to get 
my ideas about it.  I do not see much money in it for myself.  There 
would be ten weeks at least going and returning, without any salary and under 
heavy expenses all the time.  I think in the end I would be paying for the 
privilege of playing.  And it would pay better for me to watch Albert's 
garden "sass" [home garden] grow and help to eat it when it was ready next 
summer.  
I hear of no change in the route, but go on 
just as you have it.  Beginning with Decatur, 
ill on the 12th and one night stands to 
follow until Omaha, 
Neb where we play three nights beginning 
on 22nd of Octr. 
The NEW 
COATES Kansas City, Mo Octr 
1st 1896 Leave 
here Saturday night for St Louis.  
Give 10 performances there beginning with Sunday night the 4th and ending Sunday 
11th with two Matinees thrown in.  Real pleasant.  It will be State 
Fair week and Carnival time.  What is troubling us is where we shall be 
able to find shelter.  The City is expected to be over- crowded.  We 
play at a new theatre named "The Century". Frohman's Empire 
Theatre Stock Co are playing there 
this week.  We shall be the 2nd attraction.  I sent you a paper with 
notice yesterday and enclose another notice in this.  Very good for the 
"old lady"
The review from a Kansas City newspaper opens "French farces are much alike: you 
laugh at them until laughter becomes painful, and afterwards you wonder what was 
the cause of your mirth. The Gay 
Parisians is very funny much while you 
look at it, and very trivial after you have left the theatre.  It has the 
usual number of persons who meet in a hotel and do not wish to be seen by each 
other...The story is of a woman who wishes to make her husband jealous. She goes 
to the theatre and afterwards to supper with another man, and after numerous 
recognitions the police raid the hotel ... It seems to a pity to waste so much 
good acting on such light material" 
Sturtevant House Broadway & 29th Street 
New York Jan 9, 1897 Last night, our route was announced for the next two weeks 
-- we began to think they were going to close down our season.  We go to 
Wilmington, Del next Monday the 11th of Jany, 12th Lancaster Pa, 13th Harrisburg 
Pa, 14th Trenton NJ, 15th Easton Pa, 16th Scranton Pa on the 18th Newark, so if 
Albert is busy this week, perhaps it will be easier for you & him to come to 
Newark -- than to come here this week.  Please yourselves. 
Baman says we are not to take the New 
Orleans trip - and Australia is now 
doubtful.  So we are quite at sea for the present as to our future.  [But 
EJP was in New Orleans in March 1897] I have no Matinee today!  And I am 
happy.  Such a treat!  Only seven performances this week instead of 
nine or 11!  I have not been out since my arrival except to go to the shop.
EJP didn't 
seem too enthusiastic about boat travel, so not going to Australia may not have 
been too big a disappointment.  The Zavistowskis   (Aunty 
Christine, and daughters Emmeline and Alice) had toured Australia in 1872 and 
Aunty went back in 1874.
T H E L O C H I E L  Forrest Hunter 
Harrisburg, Pa. January 11th, 1897 
I left the Sturtevant at 
7 Sunday Morning, got to Hattie's before 12 and at 3:15 John, Jack and Hattie 
escorted me to Broad Street Station to take 4:30 PM train with Gay 
Parisians Co for 
this place where we arrived last Evening at 7:25. 
We were called to a rehearsal at 10:30 this Morning, hence my hurry to leave Hattie. After all, we had no rehearsal, Miss [Sadie] Martinot having failed to leave New York in time to be here. We play here tonight. We have parts in a new play given to us to study and will soon have rehearsals [not clear what this might have been
 Knoxville Chattanooga 
Charleston  Atlanta Pensacola
New Orleans   
Central Hotel
Charlotte, NC  
Feb 15th 1897
My dear daughter Neppie,
I will now try to write to you a history of my proceeding since Providence. We went to train after performance on Sat night -- reach NY after 7 AM. I took a cab for DesBrosses ferry -- crossed to New Jersey in time to take 8:30 train for Phila, got there at 11:50.
John, Jack and Hattie took me to Broad St. [Philadelphia] station. The train from New York was due there 6:47 -- Mr. Zack, our new business manager met me at the gate, and I left John, Jack and Hattie there, looking after me through the bars.
Charlotte is a very pretty place, and I find myself in the hotel where Mr. Kirby died - and have talked with the colored boy who worked for him five or six years - He asked about Lizzie and Fannie. I had no idea of coming to this house and finding it to be the hotel the Kirbys had lived in so long or finding anyone they knew.
We start at 1:30 in the morning for Asheville NC -- get there 3 PM. Next Morning start earlier for Knoxville -- have a change of cars and get there late in the afternoon. But Mr. Zack has told me that after that - the trips will not be so hard.
They are as follows Knoxville, Tenn., 18th Chattanooga, 19th Birmingham, Ala 20th, Macon, Ga 21st Sunday, 22nd Savannah, Ga 23rd Charleston SC, 24th Augusta Ga, 25th & 26th Atlanta Ga, 27th Pensecola, Fla [sic], 28th New Orleans for a week. March 8th Cincinnati Ohio, 15th Phila, 22nd Harlem. This is all I know so far. I have heard we go to Buffalo and Chicago again -- but not officially. Guess we will close about 1st of May.
I am now going to take a rest - have not had my clothes off for two nights and feel uncomfortable. Love & Kisses to my dear children Albert, Neppie and Ted - Your loving Mother
I
began to write Phillips. I am half asleep

Hotel Imperial 
Knoxville, Tenn. 
Wed'day 
Feb 17th 1897 
My dear Son,
Have had some heavy traveling and loss of sleep. Left Asheville after performance last night at 1:30 AM. Got here at 4:45 AM. Went to bed soon as I got my room in the above hotel, and have remained there until 4:30. Am now dressed & ready for supper.
We leave after performance tonight at 4:30 in the morning. Get to Chattanooga at 11. Give a matinee at 2 and night performance. Then leave for Birmingham, Ala but exactly when I cannot say - but the untimely hours and loss of sleep - and the extra matinee rung in on us.
Saturday will be in Macon Ga., Savannah, Ga. Tuesday Charleston, Wed Augusta, Ga., Pensecola, Florida and Sunday New Orleans, when we shall have a little breathing time for a week. By that time hope to be able to tell you where we go after that - but at present it is doubtful. Love and Kisses my dear children three to you all from your loving Mother
Em Chitty lives in Knoxville and I have visited her there several times.
St
Charles Hotel 
Charleston SC 
Feb 23rd 1897 
My dear Son,
Left Savannah this morning at 5:50, reached here about 11. A lovely day, just warm enough to enjoy walking. I went out to the Battery - rode out in street car and walked back - the sea breezes felt lovely.
We leave at 7 in the morning for Augusta. Play a mat[inee] and night there and then to Atlanta for two nights - on Saturday night Pensacola - Monday 1st of March New Orleans where the long season of Gay Parisians closes Sat night March 6th.
Such was the order of Chas Frohman put up on call board last Evening. It was rather a surprise, for we had been told we were to play in Cin'ti, Phila and Harlem after leaving New Orleans - but Charles has changed his mind and we go straight through to New York, or where we want to go. I shall go to Phil[adelphia] to mend my clothes and get rid of my clothes and trunks.
We
left Mr. [W.R.] Shirley ill in Savannah - was not able to play
last night and may not join us again until we reach Atlanta on Thursday.  I am
sleepy and am going to take a little 
snooze
before going to shop, so excuse a short letter this time.  Love and Kisses to you all
from your loving Mother     
EJP's Charleston Google map
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=202426891661796490166.000499abaac0b5ef84052&ll=32.778507,-79.930043&spn=0.012232,0.027788&t=h&z=16&layer=t
 
Charleston
Bibliography
Rubin, Louis, Uptown Downtown in Old Charles, University of 
South Carolina Press, 2010
Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charleston,_South_Carolina#Museums.2C_historical_sites_and_other_attractions
Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Charleston,_South_Carolina#Postbellum:_1865_-_1945
 
Hotel Aragon 
"Open all year" 
Cable address "Aragon Atlanta" 
Atlanta, Ga. 
Friday Feby 1897 
Played last night to a good house. Play this afternoon and tonight - and leave very early in the morning for Pensacola Florida. Play there tomorrow night and Sunday push on to New Orleans where we are to open on Sunday night.
This has been a most trying two weeks I have ever gone through in travelling, and I do not think I could stand another two like them. I look for pretty hard work and discomfort in New Orleans next week. The crowds will be annoying and the accommodations very scarce and expensive, but I hope to pull through.
They are sending some of the Co home to New York by boat - a five days ride, but Mr. Zack has said he will try and send me by rail - and I hope he will be successful. I do not care for boating in March on the Atlantic Coast. I hope to reach Phila by Wednesday 10th of March. And Love and Kisses to my dear children Albert, Neppie & Teddie darling from their loving Mother
Mother and I were both excited to find that EJ Phillips had been to Pensacola, Florida, where grandson Ted ended up after going to Annapolis, serving in the Navy and marrying Em Turner Merritt. Albert happily spent a number of years living down the street from them, fishing in Pensacola Bay and gardening, though Neppie spent most summers in Middletown (and most of 1938 for which we have Albert's letters recounting what was happening in her absence).
Atlanta Constitution Feb 24 1897 The attraction at the Grand Thursday and Friday will be "The Gay Parisians," with the original company which was seen for 200 consecutive nights at Hoyt's theater, New York, followed by long runs in Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Manager Charles Frohman sends here also the entire original scenery used in the New York...Feb 25 An amusing farce is to be seen at the Grand tonight and Friday. It is "The Gay Parisians," a comedy which Manager Charles Frohman has presented with great success in New York, Chicago, Boston and Philadelphia, with probably one of the most excellent companies that has been seen in farce for many years. Feb 26 The patrons of the Grand were treated to a clever farce comedy production last night in "The Gay Parisians." All the parts were well cast and the play was one of the most amusing seen here this season.
Atlanta Bibliography
Aragon Hotel Postcard  
http://www.oldplaces.org/vintage_images/ga_atlanta_2.html 
Atlanta Constitution,  1868-present 
https://www.newspapers.com/title_406/the_atlanta_constitution/
Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Atlanta#Post_Reconstruction_to_Present
EJ Phillips has connections with New Orleans in the 1870s through Ben DeBar and Lawrence Barrett.
EJP's New Orleans Google Map
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=202426891661796490166.0004998bf9253de0ef10d&z=16
1044 Carondelet Street 
New Orleans La 
March 2nd 1897
My dear Son,
I was so tired on reaching here Sunday Morning and playing Sunday night that I had to put off writing until today. Great time of Mardi Gras is in full blast and processions and Balls & are all that people are thinking about. We have had two big houses, but the fun ends tonight and the Fast begins tomorrow. Then we may not do as well.
I have had very hard work for the past two weeks, but this week will not be so hard, only two Matinees, and no travel. We leave Sunday Morning and are due in Phila & New York Tuesday Morning, thus ending the long run of Gay Parisians. I feel that I need a rest and am not sorry -- much as I dislike to lose my salary.
I have not any news and may not write again until I reach Phila. I am so tired. Love and Kisses to my dear children Neppie, Ted and yourself from your loving Mother
next: Recalled from retirement 1898
After John Nickinson died in 1864 EJ Phillips was for some years a member of the famous stock company Ben DeBar [History of the American Stage} at St. Louis. She went from St. Louis to New Orleans to play old lady parts at the Varieties Theatre, the leading stock theatre at New Orleans, under the management of Lawrence Barrett (1838-1891).
Ben DeBar (1812-1877) had been "stage manager for Noah Ludlow and Sol Smith at the St. Charles Theatre in New Orleans, when they retired in 1843 he assumed management of their New Orleans and St. Louis theatres. St. Charles Theatre, New Orleans, LA http://cinematreasures.org/theater/3200/ First opened 1830s, burned 1842. Rebuilt a year later, burned 1899.
This 1897 trip to New Orleans seems to have been her first for many decades. Carondelet Street is about 8 blocks from the Mississippi, and considerably south of the French Quarter. The Gay Parisians appeared at the Varieties Theater, on Canal Street, which would seem to be the same one Lawrence Barrett managed in the 1870s.
EJP's New Orleans Google Map http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=202426891661796490166.0004998bf9253de0ef10d&z=16
I first went to New Orleans in 1989 and have been back several times, including one trip when Interview with a Vampire was being filmed in the French Quarter where I was staying, with straw covered streets and carriages. Haven't been back since I've learned more about EJ Phillips career in New Orleans from 19th century newspapers, and not sure how much more I could learn, but would always be up for a good reason to go to New Orleans.
New Orleans Bibliography
Times
Picayune New Orleans Readex 1848-1900
Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_Orleans#The_Civil_War 
Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_Orleans#Late_19th_Century:_Reconstruction_and_Conflicts 
 
St. Charles Theater Stock Company, New Orleans http://old-new-orleans.com/NO_StCharlesTheatre.html
Last revised August 25, 2020
| 1895 | 8 | 28 | New York NY | rehearsals begin Gay Parisians | Jos Humphrey best stage mgr since Union Sq | 2 doors Nagles | 51 E 21st St | |||||||
| 1895 | 9 | 19 | 3 nights | Buffalo NY | Star Theatre | Gay Parisians | EJP Angelique Pinglet | "trying it on a dog" out of town opening Full house roars of laughter | Genesee | |||||
| 1895 | 9 | 23 | New York NY | Hoyts Theatre | Gay Parisians opens NYC | EJP Angelique Pinglet | ||||||||
| 1895 | 11 | 4 | New York NY | Hoyts Theatre | Gay Parisians program Odette Tyler Marcella Jos Pinglet WJ Ferguson | Jos Humphrey stage director | ||||||||
| 1895 | 11 | 11 | to Jan 6 | New York NY | Hoyts Theatre | Gay Parisians 50th performance with souvenirs | herald oct 31 | |||||||
| 1895 | 12 | 2 | New York NY | Hoyts Theatre | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1896 | 1 | 6 | 1 week | New York NY | hammersteins Harlem Opera House | Gay Parisians | Gustave Frohman in charge play pleasing | Hotel Minot 136th St | ||||||
| 1896 | 1 | 13 | 1 week | Brooklyn NY | Gay Parisians | to Newark and NY Grand Opera after Wash? | ||||||||
| 1896 | 1 | 20 | 1 week | Wash DC | Gay Parisians | and Baltimore? | ||||||||
| 1896 | 2 | 3 | to Feb 9 | Newark NJ | Gay Parisians | Park House | ||||||||
| 1896 | 2 | 17 | Newburgh NY | Acad Music | Gay Parisians | Charles Frohman stage direction Jos Humphreys | ||||||||
| 1896 | 2 | 21 | Waterbury CT | Gay Parisians | from Hartford to Holyoke MA | |||||||||
| 1896 | 2 | 23 | 6 weeks | Boston MA | Boston Museum | Gay Parisians | also Feb 14 | |||||||
| 1896 | 3 | 11 | to 15 | Detroit MI | Detroit Opera House | Gay Parisians | or Whitney Grand or Lyceum OR Capital Sq or Campbells Empire | |||||||
| 1896 | 4 | 13 | to apr 17 | Providence RI | Gay Parisians | Narragansett House | ||||||||
| 1896 | 4 | 27 | Brooklyn NY | Garrick Theatre | Gay Parisians | long rehearsal today leave Sunday by boat for Alabany | Clarendon | |||||||
| 1896 | 5 | 1 | to May 2 | Brooklyn NY | Montauk Theatre | Gay Parisians | ||||||||
| 1896 | 5 | 4 | to may16 | Troy NY | Gay Parisians | Mansdion House | ||||||||
| 1896 | 5 | 5 | Albany NY | Hardman Bluker Hall | Gay Parisians | Then Troy, Syracuse 2 nights Rochester 3 nights Toledo 3 nights Detroit 3 nghts | ||||||||
| 1896 | 5 | 7 | Syracuse NY | Gay Parisians | "good house hope for better one tonight" | Empire House | ||||||||
| 1896 | 5 | 8 | Rochester NY | Gay Parisians | Whitcomb House | |||||||||
| 1896 | 5 | 11 | Erie PA | Gay Parisians | then Toledo | very bad house in Toledo | Reed house | |||||||
| 1896 | 5 | 15 | Detroit MI | Gay Parisians | no business but bicycles | Russell House | ||||||||
| 1896 | 5 | 17 | 10-16 wks? | Chicago IL | Hooleys | Gay Parisians | "good business" | Tremont House | ||||||
| 1896 | 8 | 9 | Chicago IL | Hooleys | Gay Parisians with Sadie Martinot | Aug 12th 100th Performance Chicago | ||||||||
| 1896 | 8 | 17 | 2 wks | San Francisco CA | Baldwin Theatre | Gay Parisians | leave Chicago Aug 12 for SF | also letter Sept 21 | Baldwin Hotel | |||||
| 1896 | 8 | 31 | 1 night | San Jose CA | Halls Auditorium | Gay Parisians | ||||||||
| 1896 | 9 | 1 | 3 nights | Oakland CA | Oakland Opera House | Gay Parisians | Hotel Wilson | |||||||
| 1896 | 9 | 4 | Stockton CA | Gay Parisians | ||||||||||
| 1896 | 9 | 5 | Fresno CA | Bartons Opera House | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1896 | 9 | 7 | to Sep 9 | Los Angeles CA | Los Angeles Theatre | Gay Parisians | Hotel ramona | |||||||
| 1896 | 9 | 9 | ? | San Diego CA | Gay Parisians | Fisher Opera house if they actually went to San Diego | ||||||||
| 1896 | 9 | 11 | Sacramento CA | Ciunic Opera House | Gay Parisians | San Jose, Oakland, Fresno Marysville Aug | Golden Eagle | |||||||
| 1896 | 9 | 12 | Marysville CA | Marysville theatre | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1896 | 9 | 14 | to 16th | Portland OR | Marquam Grand Opera | Gay Parisians | splendid house "Public hungry for a show" | The Portland | ||||||
| 1896 | 9 | 17 | Tacoma WA | Tacoma theatre | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1896 | 9 | 18 | Victoria BC | Victoria Theatre | Gay Parisians | from boat from Seattle and by overnight boat to Vancouver after performance | ||||||||
| 1896 | 9 | 20 | Vancouver | Vancouver Opera house | Gay Parisians | drive thru Forest/Stanley Park with Gustave Frohman Sept 21 | Manor House | |||||||
| 1896 | 9 | 21 | Seattle WA | Seattle Theatre | Gay Parisians | by boat from Vancouver thru Puget Sound | Occidental Hotel | |||||||
| 1896 | 9 | 25 | Salt Lake City UT | Salt Lake Theatre | Gay Parisians | Mormon Temple finished | Knutsford | |||||||
| 1896 | 9 | 26 | 5 nights | Kansas City MO | Coates Opera House | Gay Parisians | "big house on Tuesday" | New Coates | ||||||
| 1896 | 10 | 5 | 1 week | St Louis MO | Century | Gay Parisians | 10 performance | then Decatur IL | Chas Frohman to be there while we are | |||||
| 1896 | 10 | 7 | Des Moines IA | Foster's Opera House | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1896 | 10 | 8 | Burlington IA | Grand Opera House | Gay Parisians | then Davenport IA on sleeper | ||||||||
| 1896 | 10 | 10 | Cedar Rapids IA | Greene's Opera House | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1896 | 10 | 11 | Dubuque IA | Grand Opera House | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1896 | 10 | 12 | Freeport IL | Germania Opera House | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1896 | 10 | 22 | 3 nights | Omaha NE | Creighton? | Gay Parisians | Paxton | |||||||
| 1896 | 11 | 2 | Milwaukee WI | Davidson? | Gay Parisians | election returns | ||||||||
| 1896 | 11 | 16 | Madison WI | Fuller Opera House | Gay Parisians | previously in Minneapolis/St Paul | Park Hotel | |||||||
| 1896 | 11 | 26 | Toledo OH | Valentine theatre | Gay Parisians | Thanksgiving in Toledo then overnight ttrain to Columbus | ||||||||
| 1896 | 11 | 27 | Columbus OH | Grand Opera House | Gay Parisians | or Great Southern or High St theatre | ||||||||
| 1896 | 11 | 30 | Pittsburgh PA | Pittsburg Opera House | Gay Parisians | Hotel Victoria | ||||||||
| 1896 | 12 | 14 | last 2 wks | Philadelphia PA | Chestnut St Theatre | Gay Parisians | business pretty good but remain only 3 weeks | |||||||
| 1897 | 1 | 4 | to Jan 9 | New York NY | Garden theatre | Gay Parisians | 7 performances this week | Sturtevant House | ||||||
| 1897 | 1 | 11 | Wilmington DE | Grand Opera House | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1897 | 1 | 12 | Lancaster PA | Fulton Opera House | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1897 | 1 | 13 | Harrisburg PA | Grand Opera House | Gay Parisians | Hunter? | ||||||||
| 1897 | 1 | 14 | Trenton NJ | Taylor's Opera House | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1897 | 1 | 15 | Easton PA | Able Opera House | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1897 | 1 | 16 | Scranton PA | Acad Music | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1897 | 1 | 18 | 1 week | Newark NJ | Gay Parisians | left Patterson Jan 28 Elizabeth NJ | ||||||||
| 1897 | 1 | 31 | Hartford CT | Gay Parisians | to Springfield Worcester New Haven Holyoke Norwich New London | US Hotel | ||||||||
| 1897 | 2 | 6 | Providence RI | Keith's Opera House | Gay Parisians | or Providence Opera House | ||||||||
| 1897 | 2 | 7 | ? | Newark NJ | Newark Theatre | Gay Parisians | EJP Angelique Pinglet | or Jacobs Theatre or Waldmann's Opera House: | ||||||
| 1897 | 2 | 15 | Charlotte NC | Opera House | Gay Parisians | to Asheville NC Knoxville Chattanooga TN | Central Hotel | |||||||
| 1897 | 2 | 16 | Asheville NC | Grand Opera House | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1897 | 2 | 18 | Knoxville TN | Staubs Opera House | Gay Parisians | Hotel Imperial | ||||||||
| 1897 | 2 | 19 | Chattanooga TN | New Opera House | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1897 | 2 | 20 | Birmingham AL | O Briens Opera house | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1897 | 2 | 21 | Macon GA | Acad Music | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1897 | 2 | 23 | . | Savannah GA | Savannah Theatre | Gay Parisians | ||||||||
| 1897 | 2 | 24 | Charleston SC | Acad Music? | Gay Parisians | Went out to the Battery | St charles Hotel | |||||||
| 1897 | 2 | 25 | & 26 | Augusta GA | Grand Opera? | Gay Parisians | ||||||||
| 1897 | 2 | 27 | Atlanta GA | Grand | Gay Parisians | then Cincinnati Phila Harlem Buffalo Chicago? close May 1 | Hotel Aragon | |||||||
| 1897 | 2 | 28 | Pensacola FL | Opera Hse? | Gay Parisians | |||||||||
| 1897 | 3 | 2 | to mar 6 | New Orleans LA | Acad Music | Gay Parisians | Season closed Mar 6 by order Chas Frohman | New Varieites? | 1044 Carondolet St | |||||
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